A Growing ‘Posh-Poor Divide’: The Way Prosperity and Deprivation Are Found Side by Side in England.
In a postwar estate known as ‘The Nunny’, residents live in properties only several yards from their more affluent counterparts in the adjacent Scartho village. One 1.8-metre-high barricade physically separates the two communities in the town of Grimsby, sealing off paths and streets that once linked them.
“It’s the divide between rich and poor,” remarked a resident, 37. “It’s been like this since I’ve known. I don’t think they’ll bring it down because I don’t think they’ll want to mix with us.”
An Increasingly Common Pattern Across the Country
Analysis of government figures shows the extent of disparity can run, at times over nothing more than a few metres of asphalt, a hedge row or a barrier. Years of austerity and lack of funding mean a majority of councils now have a neighbourhood classified as one of the most deprived in the country.
This geographical widening of poverty has led to a significant rise in the number of locations where deprived and well-off residents find themselves living side by side. In 2019, only 65 of the most deprived areas adjoined one of the least deprived. This number rose to 119 in the most recent data.
A Barrier Which Divides More Than Land
In Grimsby, the divide is the most pronounced in the country and painfully obvious. The barrier transcends being just a symbolic division; it causes tangible difficulties for everyday life.
- School runs that ought to take 15-20 minutes become an sixty-minute journey.
- Access to key services like supermarkets, schools and employment centres is made more difficult.
- The area can attract antisocial behaviour, with reports of litter being dumped over the wall and related problems.
“People strive to maintain a well-kept home and garden, and then you reside facing that,” said one local, gesturing towards the rusted barricade.
Local Bonds Amidst Challenges
Within Centre4, staff stress that support transcends postcodes. “Your postcode doesn’t necessarily indicate your level of challenge,” said director a community leader.
Regardless of being placed in the most deprived 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, Nunsthorpe retains a strong sense and sense of togetherness among its inhabitants. By contrast, the neighbouring area ranks among the least deprived 10% overall.
Echoes Elsewhere: Stanhope in Ashford
This phenomenon is mirrored across the country. The Stanhope area in Ashford, Kent, a mid-century overspill estate, is in the most disadvantaged tenth of areas in England. It is closely bordered by spacious detached homes built in the 2000s that are in the top 10% for job prospects and living environment.
“They might have bigger houses, but here there’s more community,” commented a long-term resident, aged 63. “You’ll probably find many people in the new builds don’t even speak to each other.”
The economic divide is evident: an typical three-bedroom house costs about £275,000 on the estate, while on the other side comparable homes go for about £410,000.
Locals describe a palpable sense of neglect. “This part of the community gets ignored,” stated holistic health worker Susan. “Over here our amenities have slowly been taken away, and most of the community problems here are to do with financial hardship.”
The rise in these ‘inequality borders’ paints a portrait of an ever more segregated England, where wealth and deprivation are frequently uncomfortably in close proximity.